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Geography
Nan province is mostly mountainous, that place to the north - south. Especially along the border to the north and east, bordering with the Republic. Lao People's Democratic Republic. Doi Phu Kha district, Pua. It is the highest mountain in the province. What is the height of 1980 meters of flat land is at the center of the province. Basin and a number of important water resources of the province is the Nan River. Which has its origins in the north of the province. Then flows to the Sirikit Dam in Uttaradit province. And meeting with the Ping River at Nakhon Sawan is the Chao Phraya River. There are also other important rivers in several areas, including the channel of the river can be followed Wow River Grill River River River Pua Hae such a vast territory. mountain area full of complexity. There is also a multi-ethnic population. Since it is a land of diversity, another of the country.
Territory
North, east and connect with Laos
Uttaradit province south contact.
Contact with the West, Phayao and Phrae provinces.
In addition, Nan has input from countries such as Laos, many with permanent international border crossing Huai Kon - Blue District of Honor, the new frontier home relief in the area, two squares and melon rescue Sa Huay Thung Chang district.
Climate
Time seems to be a tropical grassland 3 seasons: summer and winter rain, with the difference of the season, clearly.
* During the summer months, from March to April to boiling hot. (maximum temperature of 44.1 degrees Celsius static, April 12, 2502).
* During the rainy season from May to September in the rain from the south-west monsoon influence.
* During the winter months between October and February as cold. Influenced by the winds of the northeast monsoon. (temperature 2.7 degrees Celsius lower Statistics December 25, 2542).
History
The history of the oldest life. It is called the Chronicle that Nanthaburi Nan in the past as a small city-state was built around the middle of the 18th Nan River basin and the valley of the river in the eastern branch of the North.
Modern city below - Woranakhon.
History of Nan began to appear around the year 1825 under the leadership of Trade and Phaya Phu. Champa, who was Crown Princess Both native of Silver City Tire. Bring a group of people migrated to urban centers in the area below. Later crazy city Grill. (It is believed that the area along the south side of the river, burned the diamond Sila Pua I decided to go to Bua River. Close to the mountain of Doi Phu Kha Ban Ban Tung Siew Kong's Central District neighborhood Yom Lom Ban Wang Pha) because they seem to draw the community as partners in the state of soil and water Country Wall nested. The most obvious area is that the house Phra Chom with pepper walls of the city appear crescent Rocca, who is in the south. And the appearance of the northern fortress on top of the soil is San Kamphaeng, Doi Luang Ban Lom Simon Walls Central is as high as 3 floors each floor 3 meters high and 5 meters wide along the top of Doi Luang Mon Later, Phraya Phukha . Administration has expanded its territory to provide more extensive. By sending two people to the Kingdom has adopted a new city. The Nun Kun brother to build the city of Chanthaburi (Some of the city) and the finish of the younger eggs Woranakhon a city or town, Pua.
After finishing T ong unpoirareai bubble. It is illegal Pua son has nine top cities instead. Paya Phukha dominate the city burned for a long time and older. We want to give you nine children to bring the mob who burned the city instead. Amat is the Sena to invite Nine illegal immigrants, so considerate, you agree to grandfather in the town burned down and given to his wife Queen Mother. Thao Kham Muang Pua treatment instead of spin. When Paya T ong Phukha unpoirareai . Nine illegal immigrants, so as to dominate the city burned instead. Pua in the city free of lead. Nine illegal immigrants because instead of his grandfather, the city burned. Chao Phaya Ngam Muang of Phayao dominate the city. Has expanded its influence in the country to take possession of all Nan. spin queen mother walking with a baby in the womb have fled to the gryphon Ban Huai Until the child is your son called turbidity. Growing up as the nobility and the mantle Paya is a favorite city. Paya inaugural cloak the city, turbidity rating as they dominated the race urban Later, with more troops, so troops to fight and break the power of the city of Phayao Ed has been the establishment of a pass to Paya. Pua top independent city during the years 1865-1894 included 30 years to die Phra NGOs Chae Haeng. Monuments of love and relationships. One of Nan and Sukhothai in the past.
During the reign of Phaya Policy (city Kran) pass to the son of Paya. Pua city has grown. And closely related to the city of Sukhothai. Chronicles Nan Paya said that policy. He has been invited by the ruler of Sukhothai (Maha Hrnrnamrnrcha Lithai) to co-create Luang forgiven. (Measured Amphawanaram) return king of Sukhothai King Phra Ong has 7 gold Porapoiampot 20 20 Ong Ong Porapoiampot political money has come to worship at the city Paya Rating consulted with its policy of building Paya Mahathera Hrnrnambre has drained the remains frozen. Phu just frozen on dry With the passage of people from the city to build a new city near the relics Phu Pua called simply soaking dried frozen in dry year 1902, with the relics soaked dry center. (Dry mass of the element used to bathe the Chitralada King) after T ong Paya unpoirareai policy. Paya is a prominent advocate of Phakong son to the problem of drought. Moved to a new city along the Nan River at Ban Huai Khai west. The area is located in the province of Nan, when the current year 1911.
Pu Keng dominate the modern city during the years 1950-1960 he built the Wat Phra That Chang Kham Worawihan. Wat Phra That Khao Noi. (Mass of relics, has made little use of his Majesty Chitralada) Wat Phaya Phu, but finished behind a T ong unpoirareai before. Paya ngua A cliff as the progeny of the heap until a complete and has created a golden statue of Buddha in style now Nanthaburi Sri Buddha Shakyamuni. Enshrined in the temple of Wat Phra That Chang Kham Worawihan.
Lanna period.
In 1993 Lord Majesty the King in Chiang Mai world comment. Intend to occupy the city and the source of saline Nan Mang. (Southern Region Bo salt. Salt in Bo), with a rich and rare in the north has established the army seized the city in Ta Phraya, Nan Tao could not resist a themes are immigrants living in the city have fled Chalieng. (Satchanalai) Nan was integrated into the Lanna Kingdom since then.
For nearly 100 years, Nan is in possession of the Lanna Kingdom was gradually absorbed by the culture of Lanna lifestyle. The adoption of a particular religious art. Lanna Art Show Art replaces a clear example of Sukhothai Stupa of Wat Phra That Chae Haeng. Chedi Wat Suan Tan. (Mass of Wat Suan Tan used to make the Chitralada Re) Chedi Wat Phra That Chang Kham. Although Chang has left the base around which the art of Sukhothai style. However, the switch body to the pagoda at the top art form until the end of Lanna for the year 2103-2328 Nan Burma was colonized by several times and have left the city without the two people. Craft is the first time two years from 2247 to 2249 Year 2321-2344.
Period.
Year 2331 rate if you want to be a problem to an audience Yo King Rama Rama I the Great in the world. I asked the border after border rate If the problem Yo I would also not be exactly in Nan. Nan is due to fallow. He moved to live at home is a different city Tung Dog Bunrueang Ongeg that (in the district of Na Noi) City Point (Wiang Sa area) until after it was restored with Nan asked permission and then real. Then back to town for a long time during the Rattanakosin period in 2344. Nan had to cities as a domain. Nan Chao ruler of the city floor after every other body with public functions, with honesty and fairness. Loyal to the king of the Chakri dynasty. Government has helped the country there are a lot of important craftsmen together. In addition, you are the ruler of Nakhon Nan sustained patronage and Buddhism business promotion. Nan is a great religion in the city. They have created a fairy tale story Professor of Buddhist scriptures in the Bible palm leaves. Scriptures is a must Ceampern 335 T 2606 is intended to be donated to various cities Lampang Lamphun Chiang Mai. Muang Chiang Rai and Luang Prabang. Nan National Museum is the former dictator of your golden city long before.
In 2446 King Rama V kindly. Establish yourself Suriyaphong production Det. Sak families move the charts. City Nan God God's name appears in the production of Suphan Pe Suriyaphong could Kun A Grand Chai Chet serious Bu Nantawut Prince Wongs good Spirit Sun Jare limitation of real support, Rak. Wiboon Sak Kiti vast network. Poobre Bophit static at the Royal Nantawut Wong Nan City is God, the first and the one in the history of God's creation after Nan Nan God Suriyaphong Rie Det has a golden (Luang worth it), after replacing the original built during the reign of Ananta You Want the Matthew Det. And in front of the golden Kuang acts as Sanam Luang ceremony for the different alignment, as well as the army into battle. Alignment processes or by train, living in big cities and the year 2474 when Mahaprom Sura Tada Nan Chao ruler of Nakhon T ong unpoirareai. Town where you were governor of dissolution since then. It was used as the golden city hall until the year 2511, Nan Nan presented a golden Department of Fine Arts used as a place of creation of the National Museum. Nan far.
democratic era. Nan is also a member of the legendary sources lie Communist Party of Thailand. Especially in the district of Chang. This is a key strategic area of another. The monuments testify Chang heroism has helped to remind future generations.
Unit area.
Management Authority.
Government is divided into 15 District 99 District includes 848 villages.
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1. In the center of Muang Nan province. A small town. Not densely populated.
2. Charim district in Eastern province. Sights of natural beauty.
3. Luang district. Adjacent to Westward Phayao. People are scattered.
4. We Na district on the south side of the province. adjacent to Route Phrae. There is a major tourist attraction is Nan National Park. Sao Din Na We e.
5. Pua economic center of the Upper District of the province. Attractions of the house and is the oldest Doi Phu Kha National Park. The areas around the state is mountainous.
6. Wang Pha district. The central part of the province. Famous for weaving. Thai Lue village. And the ancient temples. Wat Nong Bua is.
7. Wiang Sa district, originally called Sa. As a gateway to the province. Doi paradise with waterfalls and the temple of Wat Doi Boon Chai stand
8. Thung Chang district. Historic Landmarks. It is an important stronghold of the Communist Party of Thailand Chang Buddha is a monumental heroism.
9. Chiang Klang district to the north is a beautiful small town for many tourists.
10. Amphoe Na Mun District, the southern tip of the province. Adjacent to Uttaradit. Freshwater fishing villages. Living above the Sirikit reservoir dam fishing. And attractions.
11. Peace District. small area east of the province. A mountain of peace.
12. The District Salina salt pans and ancient legends, ancient Assuming that the probability that the ancient city of Phu Kha present a major tourist attraction. Backpacks, especially the starting point of rafting, Wa.
13. Kwai district, two in north-west of the province. Adjacent to Phayao. Thai and Lao border crossing in the north. ethnic village called Khamu more hilly areas.
14. Phu District, just near the town of Nan This is the position of the frozen-dried
15. Honour District Northern District of Nan province. Border with Laos and Thai hill tribe village. A growing source of gold, orange, provinces and river basins of major rivers. The Nan River.
The local administration.
It consists of a provincial administration of the City of a subdistrict of the 15 sites, including.
1. Nan provincial administrative organization.
2. Muang Nan Muang Nan
3. Municipal Du Sud. Muang Nan [4].
4. Municipal Wiang Sa Amphoe Wiang Sa.
5. Wiang Klang Wiang Sa Town.
6. Municipal District, Wiang Sa trend.
7. Pua Pua Hall.
8. Laterite Pua Hall.
9. Chang Hall. Thung Chang district.
10. Thawangpha City. Wang Pha district.
11. We Na Na We District Municipality.
12. We head Ket Commune Na district.
13. Klang Municipal. Klang district.
14. Khan Buddha Hall. Klang district.
15. Municipal Charim Nong Daeng district.
16. Municipal Bo Na Mun Kaew.
17. Songkwae District Municipality balance.
Tambon administration organization and included 83, 100.
Forest Park Arboretum.
Issue 7 of the National Park, one of Forest Park and Arboretum, ie 2.
* Doi Phu Kha National Park.
Nan's first national park. There is a vast territory of the four major countries, with an area of about 1,704 kilometers or 1,065,000 square RAI. District 8 covers the area of the province were Pua Nan Wang Pha district. Thung Chang district. Klang district. Bo salt District of peace. District Honor Charim and includes a variety of plants. Discovered many important plant species such as giant Eenargrong Phukha. Which are found only here only. Including early Pink Phukha. This was the only one here.
* The Park Nan
Coverage in local district Na Na We, Wiang Sa thousands along both sides of the Nan River. Until the end of the Sirikit dam reservoir. An area of 1,024.38 square kilometers or 640,237.50 RAI. To see, including the head of Doi Pha Sing Star always shoot Sao Pha Luang rapids fishing village of Pak Din said.
* National Charim.
In Charim District. An area of 270,000 rai or 432 km square. Tourism is the dominant activity. Rafting Wow.
* Sa Cave National Park as well
Wang Pha district in the area. Klang district. Thung Chang District, Nan Province, two square and Chiang Kham District, Chiang Rai Province with an area of approximately 248.32 kilometers or 155,200 square RAI.
* National Nanthaburi.
Wang Pha district coverage area. Nan Muang Luang district. area of about 548,125 rai or 877 square kilometers. The area is strategically located at one of the most important in the past. It was under the influence of the Communist Party of Thailand A battle between state officials and Communist terrorists.
* Place Park Kun.
Forest area covers the south-side of the river Nan. In the district of Na Noi. E Na Mun. Area of 419.2 kilometers, or 262,000 square RAI.
* Khun Nan National Park.
District covers an area of salt with the vegetation and wildlife interest. The area of 248.6 kilometers, or 155,375 square RAI.
* Tham Pha Tup Forest Park.
Shanty houses in the area of Pha Pha Muang Sing Nan An area of 528 rai.
* Soak dry Arboretum.
Located in Muang Phu Tung express only the area adjacent to Wat Phra That Chae Haeng. An area of 72 rai.
* Arboretum Huai hot water.
It is the area in Tambon Wiang Sa Na Lai about 400 rai.
Communication
Because of the geographical area of Nan connect with other provinces and some provinces adjacent to Laos. Then travel to Nan has a limited no rail route, has Nan airports Including main roads through the length from north to the condition of the road surface and good. Available all year.
Road.
The road network of the province consists of two axes in the north - south. And Western - The road from the East province to the districts. And the neighboring provinces.
* National Highway are important.
1. National Highway No. 101 (Kamphaeng Phet - the municipality, Nan).
2 National Highway No. 1080. (The Municipal Nan - a permanent border crossing Huay Kon / Navy (bordering Thailand / Laos)).
. 3 National Highway No. 1081 (Rating - Honor).
. 4 National Highway No. 1083 (Na We - meets Route 1123 (High Camp)).
. 5 National Highway No. 1091 (Highway 1021 (June) - Nan).
6. National Highway No. 1148 (Thawangpha - Kham).
. 7 National Highway No. 1216 (Highway 101 (Rongkwang) - We Na).
8 National Highway No. 1339. (Thousands Na - convergent Highway 1047 (Home Garden)).
* Distance between the provinces.
1. Phrae 118 km. 2. Phayao, 150 km. 3. Uttaradit 190 km. 4. Rai 220 km. 5. Chiang Mai, 330 km. 6. Lampang 227 km. 7. Phitsanulok 295 km. 8. Sawan 425 km. 9. Bangkok 668 km.
* The distance of the neighborhood.
1. Muang Nan, 05 miles 9. Na Mun 078 km. 2. Wiang Sa 23 miles 10. Banluang 048 miles. 3. Pua 63 miles 11. Pace, 032 km. 4. Chang 80 miles 12. 085 miles of salt. 5. Thawangpha 45 miles 13. Two 078 miles square. 6. We Na 58 miles 14. Commemoration of 130 km. 7. Klang 68 miles 15. PHU only 006 miles. 8. Charim 38 miles.
Notes:.
- The shortest distance from City Hall.
- Travelling by car from Bangkok to Nan takes about 9.20 hours.
Rail
Nan no railroad through But you can get off the train station in Den Chai district, province Denchai Pat momentum as well as road distance of 140 kilometers along the Highway 101 for the province.
Air.
Nan Airport, which is a commercial airport located north of town about 3 km away with flights between Chiang Mai International Airport, Don Muang airport. And the Suvarnabhumi Airport.
To see and learn. Wat Phra That Chang Kham, Nan in town. Located opposite the National Museum Nan
Nan is no pressure from all the tourist attractions. In reality, however. There are attractions for those interested in endless abundance. Places of historical and archaeological sources of ancient civilizations. The recent discovery of the district, Nan. The historic site, especially to see the ancient temples are almost all districts, including the Wat Phra That Chae Haeng. Priceless relics of the province of Phumin golden temple Wat Nong Bua Wat Boon, who are all standing for hundreds of years old murals were beautiful.
natural attractions such as path diversity, it is natural village visit Mani Pruek. Thung Chang district. Many National Park. We Sao Din Na district, e. Bo Bo Wa ancient salt salt or rafting the beautiful scenery along the way and so on.
For cultural tourism in the province of Nan. They can travel in all districts. With the existing cultural diversity. There is also a great event that promotes traditional activities such as boat races on the item. For those who love the performing arts can watch the spectacular dance show. Just as the music, only music dance band dip mixed terms, saw a role.
Old Town Conservation and Development. "Old Town, Nan."
According to the Council of Ministers of 20 September 2548 approved the resolution of the meeting of the Committee for the Preservation and Development of Krung Rattanakosin and Old Town Conservation and Development of the Old Town Nan No 3 / 2548 June 24, 2548 as follows.
1. Note the area of the Old Town, Nan. Phra That Chae Haeng, and Wiang. The Old Town Conservation and Development (Article 9 (1) according to the Prime Minister on the Conservation and Development of Rattanakosin and Old Town 2546 be effective upon receipt of the notification by the Commission on the protection and enhancement of Rattanakosin and cities. Old and it was announced March 24, 2549).
2. Master Plan and the Plan of Conservation and Development of the Old Town Nan
3. The Committee for the Protection and enhancement of the historic center, Nan Nan, the area of the old city. With the provincial governor as chairman.
Has not yet been appointed director of conservation and development of the Old Town, Nan. In the area of Old Nan According to the resolution of the Cabinet. But Kosin Conservation and Development Commission and the old town has ordered the 1 / 2549 on the sub-committee appointed by the Old Town Conservation and Development, Nan, dated February 2, 2549.
